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[or-cvs] patch the spec somewhat. it"s still quite stale.
Update of /home/or/cvsroot/doc
In directory moria.mit.edu:/home2/arma/work/onion/cvs/doc
Modified Files:
tor-spec.txt
Log Message:
patch the spec somewhat. it's still quite stale.
Index: tor-spec.txt
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/or/cvsroot/doc/tor-spec.txt,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -d -r1.22 -r1.23
--- tor-spec.txt 23 Jun 2003 09:44:35 -0000 1.22
+++ tor-spec.txt 22 Aug 2003 03:34:51 -0000 1.23
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
All numeric values are encoded in network (big-endian) order.
- Unless otherwise specified, all symmetric ciphers are 3DES in OFB
+ Unless otherwise specified, all symmetric ciphers are AES in counter
mode, with an IV of all 0 bytes. Asymmetric ciphers are either RSA
with 1024-bit keys and exponents of 65537, or DH with the safe prime
from rfc2409, section 6.2, whose hex representation is:
@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
"A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE6"
"49286651ECE65381FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
- [We will move to AES once we can assume everybody will have it. -RD]
-
1. System overview
@@ -64,7 +62,8 @@
The client generates a pair of 16-byte symmetric keys (one
[K_f] for the 'forward' stream from client to server, and one
- [K_b] for the 'backward' stream from server to client.
+ [K_b] for the 'backward' stream from server to client) to be
+ used for link encryption.
The client then generates a 'Client authentication' message [M]
containing:
@@ -72,8 +71,8 @@
(If client is an OP)
The number 1 to signify OP handshake [2 bytes]
Maximum bandwidth (bytes/s) [4 bytes]
- Forward key [K_f] [16 bytes]
- Backward key [K_b] [16 bytes]
+ Forward link key [K_f] [16 bytes]
+ Backward link key [K_b] [16 bytes]
[Total: 38 bytes]
(If client is an OR)
@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@
the 128-byte RSA-encrypted data to the server, and waits for a
reply.
- 2. The server receives the first handshake
+ 2. The server receives the first handshake:
The OR waits for 128 bytes of data, and decrypts the resulting
data with its private key, checking the PKCS1 padding. If
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@
Once the handshake is complete, the two sides send cells
(specified below) to one another. Cells are sent serially,
- encrypted with the 3DES-OFB keystream specified by the handshake
+ encrypted with the AES-CNT keystream specified by the handshake
protocol. Over a connection, communicants encrypt outgoing cells
with the connection's K_f, and decrypt incoming cells with the
connection's K_b.
@@ -201,6 +200,8 @@
do evil stuff. For instance, if I can guess that a cell is a
TOPIC_COMMAND_BEGIN cell to www.slashdot.org:80 , I can change the
address and port to point to a machine I control. -NM]
+ [We're going to address this tagging issue with e2e-only hashes.
+ See TODO file. -RD]
3. Cell Packet format
@@ -386,7 +387,7 @@
Otherwise, if the OR is not at the OP edge of the circuit (that is,
either an 'exit node' or a non-edge node), it de/encrypts the length
- field and the payload with 3DES/OFB, as follows:
+ field and the payload with AES/CNT, as follows:
'Forward' relay cell (same direction as CREATE):
Use Kf as key; encrypt.
'Back' relay cell (opposite direction from CREATE):
@@ -401,13 +402,13 @@
handshakes. -RD]
Otherwise, if the data cell is coming from the OP edge of the
- circuit, the OP decrypts the length and payload fields with 3DES/OFB as
+ circuit, the OP decrypts the length and payload fields with AES/CNT as
follows:
OP sends data cell to node R_M:
For I=1...M, decrypt with Kf_I.
Otherwise, if the data cell is arriving at the OP edge if the
- circuit, the OP encrypts the length and payload fields with 3DES/OFB as
+ circuit, the OP encrypts the length and payload fields with AES/CNT as
follows:
OP receives data cell:
For I=N...1,
@@ -465,7 +466,6 @@
Once a connection has been established, the OP and exit node
package stream data in RELAY_DATA cells, and upon receiving such
cells, echo their contents to the corresponding TCP stream.
- [XXX Mention zlib encoding. -NM]
5.2. Closing streams
@@ -510,6 +510,10 @@
bandwidth upon startup. The communicants only read up to that
number of bytes per second on average, though they may use mechanisms
to handle spikes (eg token buckets).
+
+ [This isn't true anymore. Each node has a total bandwidth it's willing
+ to accept from all nodes per second; it ignores negotiated
+ per-connection bandwidths. -RD]
Communicants rely on TCP's default flow control to push back when they
stop reading, so nodes that don't obey this bandwidth limit can't do