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[tor-commits] [tor/master] Add and use and unlikely-to-be-eliminated memwipe()
commit 49dd5ef3a3d1775fdc3c0a7d069d3097b3baeeec
Author: Nick Mathewson <nickm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed Nov 7 16:09:58 2012 -0500
Add and use and unlikely-to-be-eliminated memwipe()
Apparently some compilers like to eliminate memset() operations on
data that's about to go out-of-scope. I've gone with the safest
possible replacement, which might be a bit slow. I don't think this
is critical path in any way that will affect performance, but if it
is, we can work on that in 0.2.4.
Fixes bug 7352.
---
changes/bug7352 | 12 ++++++
src/common/aes.c | 4 +-
src/common/compat.c | 2 +-
src/common/crypto.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
src/common/crypto.h | 3 ++
src/common/mempool.c | 3 +-
src/common/tortls.c | 4 +-
src/common/util.c | 2 +-
src/or/buffers.c | 6 ++--
src/or/circuitlist.c | 8 ++--
src/or/connection.c | 2 +-
src/or/connection_edge.c | 4 +-
src/or/connection_or.c | 8 ++--
src/or/networkstatus.c | 2 +-
src/or/onion.c | 24 ++++++------
src/or/rendclient.c | 4 +-
src/or/rendservice.c | 4 +-
src/or/routerparse.c | 2 +-
src/tools/tor-gencert.c | 6 ++--
19 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
diff --git a/changes/bug7352 b/changes/bug7352
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74a878d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changes/bug7352
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+ o Major bugfixes:
+ - Tor tries to wipe potentially sensitive data after using it, so
+ that if some subsequent security failure exposes Tor's memory,
+ the damage will be limited. But we had a bug where the compiler
+ was eliminating these wipe operations when it decided that the
+ memory was no longer visible to a (correctly running) program,
+ hence defeating our attempt at defense in depth. We fix that
+ by using OpenSSL's OPENSSL_cleanse() operation, which a compiler
+ is unlikely to optimize away. Future versions of Tor may use
+ a less ridiculously heavy approach for this. Fixes bug 7352.
+ Reported in an article by Andrey Karpov.
+
diff --git a/src/common/aes.c b/src/common/aes.c
index 59d864a..295a907 100644
--- a/src/common/aes.c
+++ b/src/common/aes.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ aes_cipher_free(aes_cnt_cipher_t *cipher)
if (!cipher)
return;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&cipher->evp);
- memset(cipher, 0, sizeof(aes_cnt_cipher_t));
+ memwipe(cipher, 0, sizeof(aes_cnt_cipher_t));
tor_free(cipher);
}
void
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ aes_cipher_free(aes_cnt_cipher_t *cipher)
if (cipher->using_evp) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&cipher->key.evp);
}
- memset(cipher, 0, sizeof(aes_cnt_cipher_t));
+ memwipe(cipher, 0, sizeof(aes_cnt_cipher_t));
tor_free(cipher);
}
diff --git a/src/common/compat.c b/src/common/compat.c
index ca850a3..59e3898 100644
--- a/src/common/compat.c
+++ b/src/common/compat.c
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ tor_munmap_file(tor_mmap_t *handle)
{
char *d = (char*)handle->data;
tor_free(d);
- memset(handle, 0, sizeof(tor_mmap_t));
+ memwipe(handle, 0, sizeof(tor_mmap_t));
tor_free(handle);
}
#endif
diff --git a/src/common/crypto.c b/src/common/crypto.c
index a69e6c5..30990ec 100644
--- a/src/common/crypto.c
+++ b/src/common/crypto.c
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ crypto_cipher_free(crypto_cipher_t *env)
tor_assert(env->cipher);
aes_cipher_free(env->cipher);
- memset(env, 0, sizeof(crypto_cipher_t));
+ memwipe(env, 0, sizeof(crypto_cipher_t));
tor_free(env);
}
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ crypto_pk_read_private_key_from_filename(crypto_pk_t *env,
/* Try to parse it. */
r = crypto_pk_read_private_key_from_string(env, contents, -1);
- memset(contents, 0, strlen(contents));
+ memwipe(contents, 0, strlen(contents));
tor_free(contents);
if (r)
return -1; /* read_private_key_from_string already warned, so we don't.*/
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ crypto_pk_write_private_key_to_filename(crypto_pk_t *env,
s[len]='\0';
r = write_str_to_file(fname, s, 0);
BIO_free(bio);
- memset(s, 0, strlen(s));
+ memwipe(s, 0, strlen(s));
tor_free(s);
return r;
}
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ crypto_pk_private_sign_digest(crypto_pk_t *env, char *to, size_t tolen,
if (crypto_digest(digest,from,fromlen)<0)
return -1;
r = crypto_pk_private_sign(env,to,tolen,digest,DIGEST_LEN);
- memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
+ memwipe(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
return r;
}
@@ -1045,14 +1045,14 @@ crypto_pk_public_hybrid_encrypt(crypto_pk_t *env,
from+pkeylen-overhead-CIPHER_KEY_LEN, symlen);
if (r<0) goto err;
- memset(buf, 0, pkeylen);
+ memwipe(buf, 0, pkeylen);
tor_free(buf);
crypto_cipher_free(cipher);
tor_assert(outlen+symlen < INT_MAX);
return (int)(outlen + symlen);
err:
- memset(buf, 0, pkeylen);
+ memwipe(buf, 0, pkeylen);
tor_free(buf);
crypto_cipher_free(cipher);
return -1;
@@ -1103,13 +1103,13 @@ crypto_pk_private_hybrid_decrypt(crypto_pk_t *env,
r = crypto_cipher_decrypt(cipher, to+outlen, from+pkeylen, fromlen-pkeylen);
if (r<0)
goto err;
- memset(buf,0,pkeylen);
+ memwipe(buf,0,pkeylen);
tor_free(buf);
crypto_cipher_free(cipher);
tor_assert(outlen + fromlen < INT_MAX);
return (int)(outlen + (fromlen-pkeylen));
err:
- memset(buf,0,pkeylen);
+ memwipe(buf,0,pkeylen);
tor_free(buf);
crypto_cipher_free(cipher);
return -1;
@@ -1509,7 +1509,7 @@ crypto_digest_free(crypto_digest_t *digest)
{
if (!digest)
return;
- memset(digest, 0, sizeof(crypto_digest_t));
+ memwipe(digest, 0, sizeof(crypto_digest_t));
tor_free(digest);
}
@@ -1571,7 +1571,7 @@ crypto_digest_get_digest(crypto_digest_t *digest,
break;
}
memcpy(out, r, out_len);
- memset(r, 0, sizeof(r));
+ memwipe(r, 0, sizeof(r));
}
/** Allocate and return a new digest object with the same state as
@@ -1673,10 +1673,10 @@ crypto_hmac_sha256(char *hmac_out,
SHA256_Final((uint8_t*)hmac_out, &st);
/* Now clear everything. */
- memset(k, 0, sizeof(k));
- memset(pad, 0, sizeof(pad));
- memset(d, 0, sizeof(d));
- memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
+ memwipe(k, 0, sizeof(k));
+ memwipe(pad, 0, sizeof(pad));
+ memwipe(d, 0, sizeof(d));
+ memwipe(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
#undef BLOCKSIZE
#undef DIGESTSIZE
#endif
@@ -2208,7 +2208,7 @@ crypto_dh_compute_secret(int severity, crypto_dh_t *dh,
if (pubkey_bn)
BN_free(pubkey_bn);
if (secret_tmp) {
- memset(secret_tmp, 0, secret_tmp_len);
+ memwipe(secret_tmp, 0, secret_tmp_len);
tor_free(secret_tmp);
}
if (result < 0)
@@ -2243,15 +2243,15 @@ crypto_expand_key_material(const char *key_in, size_t key_in_len,
goto err;
memcpy(cp, digest, MIN(DIGEST_LEN, key_out_len-(cp-key_out)));
}
- memset(tmp, 0, key_in_len+1);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, key_in_len+1);
tor_free(tmp);
- memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
+ memwipe(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
return 0;
err:
- memset(tmp, 0, key_in_len+1);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, key_in_len+1);
tor_free(tmp);
- memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
+ memwipe(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
return -1;
}
@@ -2343,7 +2343,7 @@ crypto_seed_rng(int startup)
return rand_poll_status ? 0 : -1;
}
RAND_seed(buf, sizeof(buf));
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
seed_weak_rng();
return 0;
#else
@@ -2360,7 +2360,7 @@ crypto_seed_rng(int startup)
return -1;
}
RAND_seed(buf, (int)sizeof(buf));
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
seed_weak_rng();
return 0;
}
@@ -2843,7 +2843,7 @@ base32_decode(char *dest, size_t destlen, const char *src, size_t srclen)
}
}
- memset(tmp, 0, srclen);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, srclen);
tor_free(tmp);
tmp = NULL;
return 0;
@@ -2888,11 +2888,54 @@ secret_to_key(char *key_out, size_t key_out_len, const char *secret,
}
}
crypto_digest_get_digest(d, key_out, key_out_len);
- memset(tmp, 0, tmplen);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, tmplen);
tor_free(tmp);
crypto_digest_free(d);
}
+/**
+ * Destroy the <b>sz</b> bytes of data stored at <b>mem</b>, setting them to
+ * the value <b>byte</b>.
+ *
+ * This function is preferable to memset, since many compilers will happily
+ * optimize out memset() when they can convince themselves that the data being
+ * cleared will never be read.
+ *
+ * Right now, our convention is to use this function when we are wiping data
+ * that's about to become inaccessible, such as stack buffers that are about
+ * to go out of scope or structures that are about to get freed. (In
+ * practice, it appears that the compilers we're currently using will optimize
+ * out the memset()s for stack-allocated buffers, but not those for
+ * about-to-be-freed structures. That could change, though, so we're being
+ * wary.) If there are live reads for the data, then you can just use
+ * memset().
+ */
+void
+memwipe(void *mem, uint8_t byte, size_t sz)
+{
+ /* Because whole-program-optimization exists, we may not be able to just
+ * have this function call "memset". A smart compiler could inline it, then
+ * eliminate dead memsets, and declare itself to be clever. */
+
+ /* This is a slow and ugly function from OpenSSL that fills 'mem' with junk
+ * based on the pointer value, then uses that junk to update a global
+ * variable. It's an elaborate ruse to trick the compiler into not
+ * optimizing out the "wipe this memory" code. Read it if you like zany
+ * programming tricks! In later versions of Tor, we should look for better
+ * not-optimized-out memory wiping stuff. */
+ OPENSSL_cleanse(mem, sz);
+ /* Just in case some caller of memwipe() is relying on getting a buffer
+ * filled with a particular value, fill the buffer.
+ *
+ * If this function gets inlined, this memset might get eliminated, but
+ * that's okay: We only care about this particular memset in the case where
+ * the caller should have been using memset(), and the memset() wouldn't get
+ * eliminated. In other words, this is here so that we won't break anything
+ * if somebody accidentally calls memwipe() instead of memset().
+ **/
+ memset(mem, byte, sz);
+}
+
#ifdef TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED
/** Helper: OpenSSL uses this callback to manipulate mutexes. */
static void
diff --git a/src/common/crypto.h b/src/common/crypto.h
index 76bcbf7..7d56271 100644
--- a/src/common/crypto.h
+++ b/src/common/crypto.h
@@ -271,6 +271,9 @@ int digest256_from_base64(char *digest, const char *d64);
void secret_to_key(char *key_out, size_t key_out_len, const char *secret,
size_t secret_len, const char *s2k_specifier);
+/** OpenSSL-based utility functions. */
+void memwipe(void *mem, uint8_t byte, size_t sz);
+
#ifdef CRYPTO_PRIVATE
/* Prototypes for private functions only used by tortls.c, crypto.c, and the
* unit tests. */
diff --git a/src/common/mempool.c b/src/common/mempool.c
index 2416bce..637f081 100644
--- a/src/common/mempool.c
+++ b/src/common/mempool.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "torint.h"
+#include "crypto.h"
#define MEMPOOL_PRIVATE
#include "mempool.h"
@@ -519,7 +520,7 @@ mp_pool_destroy(mp_pool_t *pool)
destroy_chunks(pool->empty_chunks);
destroy_chunks(pool->used_chunks);
destroy_chunks(pool->full_chunks);
- memset(pool, 0xe0, sizeof(mp_pool_t));
+ memwipe(pool, 0xe0, sizeof(mp_pool_t));
FREE(pool);
}
diff --git a/src/common/tortls.c b/src/common/tortls.c
index bec2c71..60aac64 100644
--- a/src/common/tortls.c
+++ b/src/common/tortls.c
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ tor_cert_free(tor_cert_t *cert)
if (cert->cert)
X509_free(cert->cert);
tor_free(cert->encoded);
- memset(cert, 0x03, sizeof(*cert));
+ memwipe(cert, 0x03, sizeof(*cert));
tor_free(cert);
}
@@ -2448,7 +2448,7 @@ tor_tls_get_tlssecrets(tor_tls_t *tls, uint8_t *secrets_out)
(char*)tls->ssl->session->master_key,
tls->ssl->session->master_key_length,
buf, len);
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
return 0;
}
diff --git a/src/common/util.c b/src/common/util.c
index 6fb597a..005c2b5 100644
--- a/src/common/util.c
+++ b/src/common/util.c
@@ -3808,7 +3808,7 @@ tor_process_handle_destroy(process_handle_t *process_handle,
fclose(process_handle->stderr_handle);
#endif
- memset(process_handle, 0x0f, sizeof(process_handle_t));
+ memwipe(process_handle, 0x0f, sizeof(process_handle_t));
tor_free(process_handle);
}
diff --git a/src/or/buffers.c b/src/or/buffers.c
index 9acc229..ad5ab83 100644
--- a/src/or/buffers.c
+++ b/src/or/buffers.c
@@ -1546,14 +1546,14 @@ socks_request_free(socks_request_t *req)
if (!req)
return;
if (req->username) {
- memset(req->username, 0x10, req->usernamelen);
+ memwipe(req->username, 0x10, req->usernamelen);
tor_free(req->username);
}
if (req->password) {
- memset(req->password, 0x04, req->passwordlen);
+ memwipe(req->password, 0x04, req->passwordlen);
tor_free(req->password);
}
- memset(req, 0xCC, sizeof(socks_request_t));
+ memwipe(req, 0xCC, sizeof(socks_request_t));
tor_free(req);
}
diff --git a/src/or/circuitlist.c b/src/or/circuitlist.c
index 7ed942c..93ba69d 100644
--- a/src/or/circuitlist.c
+++ b/src/or/circuitlist.c
@@ -612,11 +612,11 @@ circuit_free(circuit_t *circ)
tor_free(ocirc->dest_address);
if (ocirc->socks_username) {
- memset(ocirc->socks_username, 0x12, ocirc->socks_username_len);
+ memwipe(ocirc->socks_username, 0x12, ocirc->socks_username_len);
tor_free(ocirc->socks_username);
}
if (ocirc->socks_password) {
- memset(ocirc->socks_password, 0x06, ocirc->socks_password_len);
+ memwipe(ocirc->socks_password, 0x06, ocirc->socks_password_len);
tor_free(ocirc->socks_password);
}
} else {
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ circuit_free(circuit_t *circ)
* "active" checks will be violated. */
cell_queue_clear(&circ->n_conn_cells);
- memset(mem, 0xAA, memlen); /* poison memory */
+ memwipe(mem, 0xAA, memlen); /* poison memory */
tor_free(mem);
}
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ circuit_free_cpath_node(crypt_path_t *victim)
crypto_dh_free(victim->dh_handshake_state);
extend_info_free(victim->extend_info);
- memset(victim, 0xBB, sizeof(crypt_path_t)); /* poison memory */
+ memwipe(victim, 0xBB, sizeof(crypt_path_t)); /* poison memory */
tor_free(victim);
}
diff --git a/src/or/connection.c b/src/or/connection.c
index 364e491..eac9c4f 100644
--- a/src/or/connection.c
+++ b/src/or/connection.c
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ _connection_free(connection_t *conn)
}
#endif
- memset(mem, 0xCC, memlen); /* poison memory */
+ memwipe(mem, 0xCC, memlen); /* poison memory */
tor_free(mem);
}
diff --git a/src/or/connection_edge.c b/src/or/connection_edge.c
index 1592033..9563ca6 100644
--- a/src/or/connection_edge.c
+++ b/src/or/connection_edge.c
@@ -3709,11 +3709,11 @@ circuit_clear_isolation(origin_circuit_t *circ)
circ->session_group = -1;
circ->nym_epoch = 0;
if (circ->socks_username) {
- memset(circ->socks_username, 0x11, circ->socks_username_len);
+ memwipe(circ->socks_username, 0x11, circ->socks_username_len);
tor_free(circ->socks_username);
}
if (circ->socks_password) {
- memset(circ->socks_password, 0x05, circ->socks_password_len);
+ memwipe(circ->socks_password, 0x05, circ->socks_password_len);
tor_free(circ->socks_password);
}
circ->socks_username_len = circ->socks_password_len = 0;
diff --git a/src/or/connection_or.c b/src/or/connection_or.c
index 6293fe8..5eecee0 100644
--- a/src/or/connection_or.c
+++ b/src/or/connection_or.c
@@ -1657,7 +1657,7 @@ or_handshake_state_free(or_handshake_state_t *state)
crypto_digest_free(state->digest_received);
tor_cert_free(state->auth_cert);
tor_cert_free(state->id_cert);
- memset(state, 0xBE, sizeof(or_handshake_state_t));
+ memwipe(state, 0xBE, sizeof(or_handshake_state_t));
tor_free(state);
}
@@ -1698,7 +1698,7 @@ or_handshake_state_record_cell(or_handshake_state_t *state,
this very often at all. */
cell_pack(&packed, cell);
crypto_digest_add_bytes(d, packed.body, sizeof(packed.body));
- memset(&packed, 0, sizeof(packed));
+ memwipe(&packed, 0, sizeof(packed));
}
/** Remember that a variable-length <b>cell</b> has been transmitted (if
@@ -1733,7 +1733,7 @@ or_handshake_state_record_var_cell(or_handshake_state_t *state,
crypto_digest_add_bytes(d, buf, sizeof(buf));
crypto_digest_add_bytes(d, (const char *)cell->payload, cell->payload_len);
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
}
/** Set <b>conn</b>'s state to OR_CONN_STATE_OPEN, and tell other subsystems
@@ -2090,7 +2090,7 @@ connection_or_send_auth_challenge_cell(or_connection_t *conn)
connection_or_write_var_cell_to_buf(cell, conn);
var_cell_free(cell);
- memset(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
+ memwipe(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
return 0;
}
diff --git a/src/or/networkstatus.c b/src/or/networkstatus.c
index fadaf90..2553a74 100644
--- a/src/or/networkstatus.c
+++ b/src/or/networkstatus.c
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ networkstatus_vote_free(networkstatus_t *ns)
digestmap_free(ns->desc_digest_map, NULL);
- memset(ns, 11, sizeof(*ns));
+ memwipe(ns, 11, sizeof(*ns));
tor_free(ns);
}
diff --git a/src/or/onion.c b/src/or/onion.c
index ff1556c..f8c4d72 100644
--- a/src/or/onion.c
+++ b/src/or/onion.c
@@ -206,12 +206,12 @@ onion_skin_create(crypto_pk_t *dest_router_key,
PK_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING, 1)<0)
goto err;
- memset(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
+ memwipe(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
*handshake_state_out = dh;
return 0;
err:
- memset(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
+ memwipe(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
if (dh) crypto_dh_free(dh);
return -1;
}
@@ -286,15 +286,15 @@ onion_skin_server_handshake(const char *onion_skin, /*ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN*/
/* use the rest of the key material for our shared keys, digests, etc */
memcpy(key_out, key_material+DIGEST_LEN, key_out_len);
- memset(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
- memset(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
+ memwipe(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
+ memwipe(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
tor_free(key_material);
crypto_dh_free(dh);
return 0;
err:
- memset(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
+ memwipe(challenge, 0, sizeof(challenge));
if (key_material) {
- memset(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
+ memwipe(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
tor_free(key_material);
}
if (dh) crypto_dh_free(dh);
@@ -340,11 +340,11 @@ onion_skin_client_handshake(crypto_dh_t *handshake_state,
/* use the rest of the key material for our shared keys, digests, etc */
memcpy(key_out, key_material+DIGEST_LEN, key_out_len);
- memset(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
+ memwipe(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
tor_free(key_material);
return 0;
err:
- memset(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
+ memwipe(key_material, 0, key_material_len);
tor_free(key_material);
return -1;
}
@@ -381,8 +381,8 @@ fast_server_handshake(const uint8_t *key_in, /* DIGEST_LEN bytes */
memcpy(key_out, out+DIGEST_LEN, key_out_len);
r = 0;
done:
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- memset(out, 0, out_len);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+ memwipe(out, 0, out_len);
tor_free(out);
return r;
}
@@ -426,8 +426,8 @@ fast_client_handshake(const uint8_t *handshake_state,/*DIGEST_LEN bytes*/
memcpy(key_out, out+DIGEST_LEN, key_out_len);
r = 0;
done:
- memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
- memset(out, 0, out_len);
+ memwipe(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+ memwipe(out, 0, out_len);
tor_free(out);
return r;
}
diff --git a/src/or/rendclient.c b/src/or/rendclient.c
index 6c751be..3a0cd1a 100644
--- a/src/or/rendclient.c
+++ b/src/or/rendclient.c
@@ -908,10 +908,10 @@ rend_client_receive_rendezvous(origin_circuit_t *circ, const uint8_t *request,
circuit_try_attaching_streams(circ);
- memset(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
+ memwipe(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
return 0;
err:
- memset(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
+ memwipe(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), END_CIRC_REASON_TORPROTOCOL);
return -1;
}
diff --git a/src/or/rendservice.c b/src/or/rendservice.c
index 6af4778..d235f08 100644
--- a/src/or/rendservice.c
+++ b/src/or/rendservice.c
@@ -1404,10 +1404,10 @@ rend_service_introduce(origin_circuit_t *circuit, const uint8_t *request,
memcpy(cpath->handshake_digest, keys, DIGEST_LEN);
if (extend_info) extend_info_free(extend_info);
- memset(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
+ memwipe(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
return 0;
err:
- memset(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
+ memwipe(keys, 0, sizeof(keys));
if (dh) crypto_dh_free(dh);
if (launched)
circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(launched), reason);
diff --git a/src/or/routerparse.c b/src/or/routerparse.c
index 2bf072b..299d07d 100644
--- a/src/or/routerparse.c
+++ b/src/or/routerparse.c
@@ -4596,7 +4596,7 @@ tor_version_parse(const char *s, tor_version_t *out)
if (close_paren-cp > HEX_DIGEST_LEN)
return -1;
hexlen = (int)(close_paren-cp);
- memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
+ memwipe(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
if ( hexlen == 0 || (hexlen % 2) == 1)
return -1;
if (base16_decode(digest, hexlen/2, cp, hexlen))
diff --git a/src/tools/tor-gencert.c b/src/tools/tor-gencert.c
index 38b2101..c7ab8dc 100644
--- a/src/tools/tor-gencert.c
+++ b/src/tools/tor-gencert.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ load_passphrase(void)
cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
passphrase_len = cp-buf;
passphrase = tor_strndup(buf, passphrase_len);
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
return 0;
}
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static void
clear_passphrase(void)
{
if (passphrase) {
- memset(passphrase, 0, passphrase_len);
+ memwipe(passphrase, 0, passphrase_len);
tor_free(passphrase);
}
}
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ parse_commandline(int argc, char **argv)
}
}
- memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
+ memwipe(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
if (verbose)
set_log_severity_config(LOG_DEBUG, LOG_ERR, &s);
else
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