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Re: [tor-bugs] #20815 [Applications/Tor Browser]: UI dev work of security slider experience on Orfox
#20815: UI dev work of security slider experience on Orfox
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Reporter: isabela | Owner: synzvato
Type: defect | Status: assigned
Priority: Medium | Milestone:
Component: Applications/Tor Browser | Version:
Severity: Normal | Resolution:
Keywords: tbb-mobile, android | Actual Points:
Parent ID: | Points:
Reviewer: | Sponsor:
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Comment (by synzvato):
Tor Browser Settings source code repository:
https://git.synz.io/synzvato/tor-browser-settings/tree/master
I was originally planning on defining an [https://developer.mozilla.org
/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Anatomy_of_a_WebExtension#Options_pages
options page]. This is a modern way of making preference pages that have
full API-access and that can be shown programmatically. However,
WebExtensions [https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1268020
doesn't yet allow] add-ons to add menu items to the Firefox for Android
menu. That's why a mix of WebExtensions and Add-on SDK would have been
neat.
For now it's impossible to embed WebExtensions code into our Add-on SDK
extension. This is due to the fact that the current stable version of
Orfox is based on Firefox for Android `45.5.1` ESR. Support for
[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-
ons/WebExtensions/Embedded_WebExtensions embedded WebExtensions] was first
introduced in version `51`. This is worth keeping in mind, though, as
[https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/faq/ the next ESR-
release] will be `52`.
That's when I started to look into `XUL`. This language was used to build
the TorButton settings screen, but it has since been
[https://blog.mozilla.org/addons/2015/08/21/the-future-of-developing-
firefox-add-ons/ deprecated]. During my tests, I found that controls like
responsive sliders didn't turn out well on mobile. I was also worried
about the amount of effort it would take to later port this to
WebExtensions. I decided to let go of the idea.
Taking everything into account, the cleanest and most future-proof
solution appears to be writing the settings page in `HTML5`, and to
implement custom workarounds for localizations and Add-on SDK API
interaction. The add-on injects a [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US
/Add-ons/SDK/Guides/Content_Scripts content script] into the settings
page. The code emits and handles events, and alters the DOM when needed.
The high-level [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/SDK/High-
Level_APIs/tabs tabs API] is not too keen on opening
[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-
US/docs/Mozilla/Tech/XUL/Tutorial/The_Chrome_URL Chrome URLs]. That's why
I was [https://git.synz.io/synzvato/tor-browser-
settings/blob/master/src/main.js#L47 forced to fall back] to some lower-
level APIs, for bringing up the settings page when a user clicks the
''Orfox Settings'' menu entry.
I have also looked into several possibilities for persisting preferences
and concluded that the Add-on SDK's:
* high-level [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/SDK/High-
Level_APIs/simple-prefs simple-prefs API] could be an option if we will
not be altering preferences that lie outside of the scope of the add-on,
and if we're fine with defining hidden settings within our `package.json`;
* high-level [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/SDK/High-
Level_APIs/simple-storage simple-storage API] is probably not a viable
solution for storing our preferences. It seems to work sort of like DOM
storage, but it's scoped to a specific add-on, instead of a website;
* low-level [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/SDK/Low-
Level_APIs/preferences_service preferences/service] is the most flexible,
and least opinionated, alternative. It's dynamic, since it does not rely
on pre-defined `package.json` entries, and can operate outside of the add-
on's scope.
--
Ticket URL: <https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/20815#comment:5>
Tor Bug Tracker & Wiki <https://trac.torproject.org/>
The Tor Project: anonymity online
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