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Re: gEDA-user: Lead Free at home?



On Aug 22, 2005, at 1:02 AM, Marvin Dickens wrote:
Lead is not the only metal that prohibits the growth of tin whiskers.
In fact, silver, palladium and copper all prohibit the growth of tin whisker
as good or better (specifically, Sliver and palladium) than lead. When
plating copper with tin, you want an alloy of tin that is 93% tin and the
rest silver or palladium or some other metal. This is true for Immersion,
electroless and electroplating. When plating copper with nickel, you use
phosphorous in the same ratio (93% nickel, 7% phosphorous). As an example,
the following immersion plating solution, if applied correctly, will not grow
tin whiskers:


1.) Stannous chloride 3.8 g
2.) Silver Chloride 0.25 grams
3.) Thiourea 49.5 g (Complexing agent to keep copper from interfering with
the tin plating process).
4.) 66 degree Baume Sulphuric acid 12 ml.
5.) Distilled water 1 liter (1000 ml)
...
...

  Holy Crap.   *boggle*

  Ok, I'm impressed.  The talent on this list is pretty damn amazing.

         -Dave

--
Dave McGuire "You'll have to be a lot more specific than 'that
Cape Coral, FL girl last night.'" -Ted McFadden