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Re: gEDA-user: Non-linear spice models for power sources operating near stall
On Wed, 2010-06-02 at 09:17 -0700, Matthew Wilkins wrote:
> I guess it depends how sophisticated you want your model to be.
> 1. A simple motor/generator model is a resistor, inductor and voltage
> source in series. The voltage source is proportional to speed. Torque
> is proportional to current through the winding. You can measure the
> values directly from the motor; keep the rotor stationary for the
> resistance and inductance measurements. This is sufficient for a lot
> of motor modelling work.
> 2. If you're truly stalling the generator, you might want to map out
> the inductance measurements at different rotor positions. Also, you
> might be able to model cogging torque by putting a sinusoidal current
> source in parallel with the winding, with phase controlled by a
> multiple of rotor position.
> 3. More complicated models would vary the inductance depending on
> rotation speed, electrical frequency and possibly angular position of
> the rotor... but hopefully you don't have to go that far.
> All in all... I think Spice will be a pretty awkward tool to do any
> more than (1.). I'd look at something like University of South
> Carolina's VTB (Virtual Test Bed). It's free, but closed source.
Unfortunately, I believe that the model will be more like #3. The power
source is a periodic hydraulic one. My ultimate task is to deliver peak
power from the mechanical system regardless of the available input power
(wave action). In addition to modeling the motor, I will need to model
the mechanical components. I looked briefly at the SC site, but it
requires a plug-in that I don't have.
> __________________________________________________________________
>
> From: Mike Crowe <mcrowe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> To: gEDA user mailing list <geda-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wed, June 2, 2010 7:28:43 AM
> Subject: gEDA-user: Non-linear spice models for power sources operating
> near stall
> Hello
> Somewhat off topic, but....
> I am working on an energy harvesting device which uses a small
> generator
> (<100W). I am looking for a spice model that I can use as a template
> to
> create a model for the motor dynamics near stall. Can anyone point me
> to a good starting point?
> Thanks
> Mike
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