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[tor-relays] Re: How is this attack causing 900 Mbps download and 100 Mbps upload?



So much fun.



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On Sunday, September 27th, 2026 at 8:35 PM, kullikovana <kullikovana@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> I observed what appears to be a very similar traffic pattern today on a FreeBSD 15.1 Tor relay in Finland.
> The relay normally has fairly symmetric RX/TX traffic, but suddenly became extremely asymmetric and bursty. During one ~6 minute sample, RX averaged 13.9 Mbps while TX averaged 101.4 Mbps, with TX peaking at 348.8 Mbps. At times RX dropped close to zero while TX remained very high.
> During the event, Tor CPU usage increased significantly and SSH repeatedly became unresponsive. The FreeBSD kernel started reporting:
> kern.ipc.nmbjumbop limit reached
> kern.ipc.nmbclusters limit reached
> After Tor eventually stopped running, the VPS itself was still up (no reboot). netstat -m showed:
> 1522690/0/0 requests for jumbo clusters denied (4k/9k/16k)
> I restarted Tor after the system recovered, and the abnormal traffic pattern immediately returned. I have now stopped Tor temporarily.
> The relay is a non-exit relay and only recently received the Guard flag. I cannot confirm that this is the same attack discussed in this thread, but the asymmetric traffic and resulting resource exhaustion seem very similar.
> 
> 
> 
> Sent with Proton Mail secure email.
> 
> On Wednesday, September 23rd, 2026 at 5:51 AM, forest via tor-relays <tor-relays@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > I've noticed odd attack behavior when setting DirCache 0 in the middle
> > of an attack. As mentioned previously, doing that causes the attack to
> > switch from causing massive outbound traffic to massive inbound traffic,
> > although with less effect on CPU load. But this attack has some unique
> > patterns: It alternates between a "pulsing" phase that lasts 15+ minutes
> > and a "steady" phase that lasts about 3 minutes. When pulsing, traffic
> > comes in bursts every 3-5 seconds at over 1 Gbps peak. When steady, it
> > seems to be causing the relay to receive 400-600 Mbps.
> >
> > I wonder if the "steady" phase is trying to measure the effect of the
> > "pulsing" phase or something.
> >
> > No idea if this also happens when DirCache 1 however.
> >
> > Regards,
> > forest

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