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Re: gEDA-user: Electromagnetic bike
Wow, this is fantastic everyone. Thanks!
I knew I came to bthe right place!
Rob
On Fri, Sep 9, 2011 at 12:41 PM, John Doty <[1]jpd@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Sep 9, 2011, at 5:29 AM, Peter Clifton wrote:
> If you're after significant resistance, I would go for a copper disk,
> about 5mm or thicker, with strong magnets - either an electromagnet
on
> an iron core - placed quite close (within a few millimetres) of the
> spinning disk, OR - some neodymium hard-disk magnets (for example).
>
> You could use an aluminim disk (much cheaper, and easier to obtain
I'd
> imagine) - but I would up the thickness.
The torque will fall off at low speed, when the magnetic diffusion
depth exceeds the thickness of the disk. The diffusion depth is
given by:
sqrt(dm*t)
where dm is the magnetic diffusion coefficient, about 130 cm^2/s for
Cu, 230 cm^2/s for Al. The time parameter, t, is essentially the
time a point on the disk remains in the vicinity of the magnet.
This is, of course, just dimensional analysis: a detailed model of
the field configuration is needed if you need to be more
quantitative.
The same physics leads to the concept of "skin depth".
John Doty Noqsi Aerospace, Ltd.
[2]http://www.noqsi.com/
[3]jpd@xxxxxxxxx
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References
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2. http://www.noqsi.com/
3. mailto:jpd@xxxxxxxxx
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